Cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv peb lub neej. Muaj ib qho hluav taws xob electrostatic siab rau thiab nyob ib ncig ntawm peb lub cev. Rau qee cov khoom siv rhiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tuam txhab tshuaj, qhov hluav taws xob no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
Txawm hais tias lub zog electrostatic tsis loj, nws yooj yim rau kev tso tawm vim nws qhov hluav taws xob siab, thiab qhov hluav taws xob zoo li qub tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas cov kua hluav taws kub, roj, vapor explosive mixtures los yog explosive mixing ntawm plua plav thiab fibers tej zaum yuav ua rau hluav taws kub los yog tawg vim yog static sparks.
Ib qho hluav taws xob poob siab los ntawm hluav taws xob zoo li qub tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tib neeg lub cev mus txog qhov khoom siv hluav taws xob, lossis thaum tib neeg lub cev them hluav taws xob mus rau hauv av. Vim tias lub zog ntawm cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub feem ntau me me, qhov hluav taws xob poob siab los ntawm cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub uas tau tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom tsis ncaj qha rau tib neeg lub cev, tab sis tib neeg lub cev yuav ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo thib ob xws li poob lossis poob vim hluav taws xob poob. Hluav taws xob shocks kuj tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm.
Hauv qee cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, hluav taws xob zoo li qub tsis raug tshem tawm, uas yuav cuam tshuam kev tsim khoom lossis txo cov khoom zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hluav taws xob zoo li qub yuav ua rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis zoo, ua rau qee cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Hauv kev tsim cov tuam txhab tshuaj, qhov nruab nrab hauv cov chaw tsim khoom feem ntau yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nplaim taws thiab tawg. Lub zog uas yuav tsum tau ua kom ignite cov tshuaj no tsawg heev. Qhov tsis muaj zog zoo li qub tsim tawm hauv tib neeg lub cev thiab cov cuab yeej tsim khoom yuav ua rau hluav taws kub thiab tawg. Cov xwm txheej muaj teeb meem loj rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev tsim khoom.
Yog li ntawd, kev saib xyuas txhua hnub ntawm cov tuam txhab tshuaj lom neeg hauv kev tsim khoom yog:
1. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem xws li hloov kho cov cuab yeej thiab txhim kho cov txheej txheem kom txo tau cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub hauv cov txheej txheem ntau lawm.
2. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm electrostatic grounding ntawm cov khoom siv txawb thiab cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej kev ua haujlwm lossis kev thauj mus los pib.
3. Kev kuaj xyuas kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev sib txuas hauv av feem ntau yog ua raws li kev tshuaj xyuas tus kheej ntawm cov khoom xa tawm, thiab cov nqi hauv av tau ntsuas thiab sau tseg.
4. Cov neeg ua haujlwm hnav khau tiv thaiv zoo li qub thiab cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv zoo li qub.